ASTM D1984: Standard for cracking energy in composites

What is ASTM D1984?
ASTM D1984 is a standardized test method developed for measuring the peel strength, or shear strength, of laminated materials such as composites. This standard is crucial for evaluating the adhesion and durability of composite materials used in a variety of applications, including aerospace, automotive and construction. By performing these tests, manufacturers can ensure the structural integrity and reliability of their products.
Why is ASTM D1984 important?
The implementation of ASTM D1984 offers numerous benefits:
- Quality Assurance: It helps manufacturers ensure the adhesion and durability of laminated products, which is essential for the safety and performance of these materials.
- Material selection: By understanding the peel strength of different composites, engineers can make informed material choices for specific applications.
- Consistency and reliability: The standardized test method ensures consistent and repeatable test results, increasing customer confidence in the product.
How does ASTM D1984 work?
The test method includes several steps:
- Sample preparation: samples of laminated materials are prepared according to established standards and guidelines to ensure the accuracy of the test.
- Test procedure: During the test, the sample is exposed to scrubbing loads and the peel strength is measured to determine the resistance to cracking.
Relation to ISO 13586
An important standard related to ASTM D1984 is ISO 13586. This international standard provides guidelines for testing the interlaminar fracture toughness of composites, making it possible to evaluate a wider range of properties. While ASTM D1984 focuses more on peel strength, ISO 13586 addresses the toughness of the connection between layers in laminated materials. Combining these standards helps manufacturers ensure the safety and performance of their products.
Applications of ASTM D1984 in industry
At Deon Research Centre, we are involved in the application of ASTM D1984 in various sectors:
- Aviation: assessment of the strength of connections in aircraft and aerospace components.
- Automotive: testing laminated structures and components to ensure their durability and cohesion under load.
- Building and construction: evaluating structural materials based on their adhesion and strength in composite structures.
What does this mean for your company?
By investing in ASTM D1984 compliance, companies can:
- Ensure increased product reliability and safety by using reliable test methods.
- Achieving compliance with relevant quality standards, which is essential for market access and technology approval.
- Improved competitive position by ensuring robust and sustainable products.

Get in touch with us!
Are you interested in the ASTM D1984 and ISO 13586 tests in your quality assessment processes? Contact us for more information and find out how our expertise in testing compositions can optimize your products and improve quality!
Direct contact +31 (0) 6 51 06 02 62